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MOST POPULAR FAQs

What is the Learning Framework for ECD 3-6 years about?

The framework is outcomes and competency-based. It focuses on results rather than on goals, aims, and objectives. This guide puts excellent emphasis on observable and measurable skills, knowledge and values to be acquired by the children in the following areas:

  • Personality and emotional relationship
  • Communication, language, and literacy
  • Problem-solving and mathematical concepts
  • Knowing and understanding the world
  • Physical development
  • Creative development

Should the children speak English only?

According to policy the medium of instruction should be the area language where the child is found.

Is it allowed to have children do examinations at end of term?

NO, the children are supposed to be assessed continuously from the time they enter school up to when they go home through the observation method.

Is Phonics taught to these children?

Yes, it has now been included on the timetable for Primary One to Three and then for the 3- 6 years it is also taught.

Are there packages to support the parents?

Yes, there is Parent Boost Guide for the 3- 6 years and 6-8 years.

Are there ECD home study packages?

Yes, they are namely; parent-child- activity books for baby, middle and top; Primary one to primary three; these were translated in the following local languages:

Materials have been translated to 20 local languages namely;

Alur, Ateso, Dhopadola, Kumam, Kuspiny, Leblang, Luganda, Lugbarati, Lugungu, Lugwere, Lukhonzo, Lumasaaba, Lusoga, Ngakaramajong, Pokot, Rufumbira, Runyabwisha, Runyankole/Rukiga, Runyoro/Rutooro, AND then English and Kiswahili

Is the Learning Framework FOR ECD 3-6 years have translated versions?

Yes, For effective implementation the Framework was translated into Kiswahili and 16 local languages namely: Runyankole/Rukiga, Runyoro/Rutoro, Alur, Acholi, Nagaramajongo, Ateso , Lango, Dhapodhola, Lubwisi, Lukonzo, Luganda, Lugbarati., Kumam, Lusoga, Pokot and Lebthur.

How many subjects are taught at primary level?

There are 7 subjects presented in ten learning areas

Which seven subjects are taught at primary level?

The subjects include;

  1. English,
  2. Integrated Science,
  3. Social studies,
  4. Mathematics,
  5. Religious Education (Christian Religious Education and Islamic Religious Education)
  6. Local Language
  7. CAPE 1-Music, Dance and Drama

CAPE 2- Physical Education

CAPE 3- Art and Technology

N.B CAPE stands for Creative Arts and Physical Education

Which subjects are examined at the end of the primary cycle? Subjects examined are ?

  1. English
  2. Integrated Science,
  3. Social studies
  4. Mathematics,
  5. Religious Education (Christian Religious Education and Islamic Religious Education)

What type of assessment should be implemented?

The assessment is formative (continuous assessment) and summative assessment

What do we assess?

We assess competences

What subjects are taught in primary one to three?

Primary one to three do not have subjects but they have learning areas

Which learning areas are taught in primary one to three? The learning areas include;

  1. Mathematics
  2. English
  3. Literacy I
  4. Literacy II
  5. Physical Education
  6. Religious Education (CRE &IRE)
  7. Creative Performing Arts (Art& Crafts, Music)
  8. News

Is Thematic Curriculum implemented up to primary four?

Thematic Curriculum is implemented in primary one to three only

What is the medium of instruction at Lower primary?

The medium of instruction at lower primary is the familiar language spoken in the area where the learners live.

Why do we teach our children using local languages yet we are moving into a Middle-Income stus?

Teaching children basic concepts in the language they understand most, especially in the early years of schooling, enhances children’s acquisition of skills. It makes learning real and learning tasks are easier to follow than using a foreign and or, second language. Most developed countries in the world use their local languages to instruct their children and other languages are learnt as subjects.

What happens to incidences where not a single local language is spoken?

In instances where no common local language is used, policy guides that English or Kiswahili is used as a medium of instruction but the area local language is taught as a subject.

What ministry is directly responsible for the operations of language boards?

Language boards serve socio-cultural and education function to the speech community. Therefore, they remain a responsibility of the speech community and local governments within their jurisdiction. Various ministries are involved and these include Ministry of Education and Sports, Local Government, Gender and Social Development.

What is the life span of a language board?

The life span should not exceed 3-5 years. However, every language board makes a constitution which guides its operations and states its lifespan.

Which languages can be used as medium of instruction in Uganda?

  • All languages are viable. However, languages which have the following prerequisites can support instruction:
  • An orthography
  • A valid language board
  • A bi-lingual dictionary
  • Course books
  • Genres

Do you still have end of year exams in the new curriculum?

Yes we do. We now have end of year exams in a structure similar to end of cycle exams. However, the time may be less than that of final exams.

Will UNEB continue setting exams the same way?

The curriculum change to competency-based dictates that the nature of questions set by an examination body need to change to test the acquisition of competencies.

Is continuous assessment standardised for all schools?

Yes. The learning activities have the same descriptors and qualifiers for evaluating the learner’s performance

How will the system of cumulative results work for learners who change school during the course of study?

All learners will be assigned a Learner Identification Number (LIN) against which the results will be stored in a digital learning system. With this system, the learner’s results can be accessed from anywhere.

Why not merge the two certificates so that the learner gets one comprehensive certificate for the level?

  • The 2 certificates are to be attained at different times by different examination bodies.
  • DIT will assess and certify the candidates for the world of work as per its mandate, while UNEB will certify for the purpose of academic progression.
  • The DIT assessment is for a particular occupation which is optional to candidates while UNEB is to assess the whole cohort after completing the four years of study.
  • The subjects which will be assessed by DIT will also be assessed for the theory part by UNEB.

What are the benefits of getting a DIT certificate?

The learner who opts to leave after the four years walks away with marketable skills that are competitive and recognised in the world of work.

Why was the certification of pre-vocational subjects introduced in secondary education?

This has been done in line with the Skilling Uganda programme, so as to recognise the different skills that are acquired through pre- vocational subjects which give learners an opportunity to progress in the vocational career paths. The certificate will also be useful to learners who may drop out of school as they can use it to get employment in the areas of occupational proficiency.

How will the certification of pre-vocational subjects be done?

Assessment and certification of pre-vocational subjects will be conducted by the Directorate of Industrial Training (DIT). The learner will register with DIT in the vocation of their choice. They will then be assessed on specific occupational competencies in order to attain a certificate. This is optional for learners.

How will the formative assessment be implemented?

The schools will be guided on how the records from this assessment will be captured so that they contribute 20% to the end of S4 grade.

How has the review of the curriculum affected the assessment?

Assessment has changed from comparing learners among themselves (norm referenced assessment) to assessing them against pre-determined and clearly defined standards (criterion referenced assessment).

In the revised curriculum, formative assessment is to contribute to the learner’s score at the end of Senior Four (S4) for all the subjects.

Learners who opt to study pre-vocational subjects will have an option to be assessed and certified in occupational competencies in those subjects

How will the learners be exposed to acquiring practical skills when school teaching time has been reduced from ending at 5pm to 2:55pm?

Practical skills have been embedded in the teaching and learning process. However, time after 2:55pm is reserved for consolidation of what has been learned in form of projects, research, community outreaches, clubs and group discussions. In addition, schools will make arrangements with the community to have their learners engage in practical hands on learning.

Why has the Ministry trained only S1 teachers yet in reality, a teacher teaches all classes?

The curriculum implementation guidelines world over recommend that a curriculum change of a magnitude like ours be implemented using a phased approach. The emphasis is on S1 teachers for the year 2020, since the rest of the teachers are to continue teaching under the old curriculum. All teachers will eventually be trained through the regional and school-based training programme as more classes come on board.

What plans do you have for sustaining proper implementation of this curriculum?

Government has continuously shown commitment to improve Uganda’s education and this is not going to change with the new curriculum. Sustainability requires all sectors and stakeholders to play their roles.

There will be continuous support to the schools, teaching materials and equipment will be provided, teacher training institutions have adjusted their programs to cater for the change, examinations shall be conducted at the end of the cycle in line with the requirements of the revised curriculum and there will be continuous inspection of schools.

Are teachers expected to be part of the learning activities after 255pm?

Every teacher will be required to supervise the after class activities to ensure that the learners are actually learning through research, group work, group discussions, co-curricular and project work, among others. The activities after 2.55pm will be part and parcel of the learning process during the teacher contact hours.

Can schools continue to use the textbooks that they have been using?

The textbooks that have been in circulation will continue to be used by teachers and the learners as support materials or reference books

Does government have enough resources to start the implementation of the new curriculum?

Government of Uganda is committed to implementing the revised curriculum beginning in 2020. The Ministry of Education and Sports has provided the following materials to support the implementation of the curriculum: syllabus documents, learner textbooks and teacher’s guides. These materials have been delivered to all schools. In addition, funds have been identified to create awareness among the teachers on the revised curriculum, starting with a nationwide programme and refresher support at the regional level.

Why has the training started with practicing teachers and not with those in teacher training institutions?

There are two types of training of teachers; pre-service and in- service. Pre-service is conducted by teacher training institutions while in- service is conducted by the Ministry of Education and Sports. The Ministry is mandated to train in-service teachers after a curriculum change. The teacher training institutions have already revised their training programmes for the pre-service teachers to meet the demands of the new curriculum.

What has been done to ensure that all teachers from government and private schools are trained?

The communication to teachers about the training is channeled through the head teachers’ association (ASSHU), where all head teachers are members. In addition to ASSHU, communication is done through the Science and Mathematics programme coordinators (SESEMAT). Those who missed out on the initial training will benefit from the regional/school level training.

Will all teachers be trained on the new curriculum?

All teachers will be trained but at different times. The Ministry of Education started with nationwide teacher support, with 20,000 teachers of Senior One in preparation for the roll out early in 2020. Since the roll out is to take a phased approach, there will be continuous teacher support at regional/school level and all the teachers will eventually come on board. Refresher support at regional levels started with 2,800 teachers from Eastern region which took place in August 2020 and the training have subsequently continued and have covered all the regions including the head teachers and the District Education Officers.

Do we have enough teachers of Kiswahili to cover the whole country?

There are over 1,246 Kiswahili teachers across the country and more teachers are still being trained in National Teacher’s Colleges (NTCs) and Universities every year to cover the nation.

How is physical education going to be taught in Kampala when fields are being sold off?

Physical Education is about engaging in physical activities for health, wellbeing and fun. It is different from sport that requires standard facilities to enable competitive participation. The Physical Education syllabus has included what can be taught and learnt in any learning environment.

Where will the teachers of Physical Education come from?

There are many teachers of Physical Education in the system. More are being trained in National Teacher’s Colleges (NTCs) and Universities every year.

Why make Physical Education compulsory on a curriculum already having many compulsory subjects?

Physical Education (PE) has been compulsory for S1 and S2 since 2008. The aim of including PE among the compulsory subjects is to ensure that the country develops a generation that is health conscious. Today, there are many lifestyle related health challenges which can only be addressed by creating interest in the learners to keep healthy and fit. The revised PE syllabus is not only limited to physical exercises but has been designed to include social and health education as well.

Why was Kiswahill made compulsory? How Beneficial is Kiswahili?

Kiswahili language is now used across the East African region for communication and business transactions. It has been made a compulsory subject to enable Ugandans become competitive in the region for employment, communication and further studies

Will UNEB continue setting exams the same way?

The curriculum change to competency-based dictates that the nature of questions set by an examination body need to change to test the acquisition of competencies.

What are the benefits of getting a DIT certificate?

The learner who opts to leave after the four years walks away with marketable skills that are competitive and recognised in the world of work.

Why not merge the two certificates so that the learner gets one comprehensive certificate for the level?

  • The 2 certificates are to be attained at different times by different examination bodies.
  • DIT will assess and certify the candidates for the world of work as per its mandate, while UNEB will certify for the purpose of academic progression.
  • The DIT assessment is for a particular occupation which is optional to candidates while UNEB is to assess the whole cohort after completing the four years of study.
  • The subjects which will be assessed by DIT will also be assessed for the theory part by UNEB.

Is continuous assessment standardised for all schools?

Yes. The learning activities have the same descriptors and qualifiers for evaluating the learner’s performance.

How will the system of cumulative results work for learners who change school during the course of study?

All learners will be assigned a Learner Identification Number (LIN) against which the results will be stored in a digital learning system. With this system, the learner’s results can be accessed from anywhere.

Why not merge the two certificates so that the learner gets one comprehensive certificate for the level?

  • The 2 certificates are to be attained at different times by different examination bodies.
  • DIT will assess and certify the candidates for the world of work as per its mandate, while UNEB will certify for the purpose of academic progression.
  • The DIT assessment is for a particular occupation which is optional to candidates while UNEB is to assess the whole cohort after completing the four years of study.
  • The subjects which will be assessed by DIT will also be assessed for the theory part by UNEB.

What are the benefits of getting a DIT certificate?

The learner who opts to leave after the four years walks away with marketable skills that are competitive and recognised in the world of work.

Why was the certification of pre-vocational subjects introduced in secondary education?

This has been done in line with the Skilling Uganda programme, so as to recognise the different skills that are acquired through pre- vocational subjects which give learners an opportunity to progress in the vocational career paths. The certificate will also be useful to learners who may drop out of school as they can use it to get employment in the areas of occupational proficiency.

How has the review of the curriculum affected the assessment?

Assessment has changed from comparing learners among themselves (norm referenced assessment) to assessing them against pre-determined and clearly defined standards (criterion referenced assessment).

In the revised curriculum, formative assessment is to contribute to the learner’s score at the end of Senior Four (S4) for all the subjects.

Learners who opt to study pre-vocational subjects will have an option to be assessed and certified in occupational competencies in those subjects

Does government have enough resources to start the implementation of the new curriculum?

Government of Uganda is committed to implementing the revised curriculum beginning in 2020. The Ministry of Education and Sports has provided the following materials to support the implementation of the curriculum: syllabus documents, learner textbooks and teacher’s guides. These materials have been delivered to all schools. In addition, funds have been identified to create awareness among the teachers on the revised curriculum, starting with a nationwide programme and refresher support at the regional level.

Can schools continue to use the textbooks that they have been using?

The textbooks that have been in circulation will continue to be used by teachers and the learners as support materials or reference books

Are teachers expected to be part of the learning activities after 255pm?

Every teacher will be required to supervise the after class activities to ensure that the learners are actually learning through research, group work, group discussions, co-curricular and project work, among others. The activities after 2.55pm will be part and parcel of the learning process during the teacher contact hours.

What plans do you have for sustaining proper implementation of this curriculum?

Government has continuously shown commitment to improve Uganda’s education and this is not going to change with the new curriculum. Sustainability requires all sectors and stakeholders to play their roles.

There will be continuous support to the schools, teaching materials and equipment will be provided, teacher training institutions have adjusted their programs to cater for the change, examinations shall be conducted at the end of the cycle in line with the requirements of the revised curriculum and there will be continuous inspection of schools.

Why has the Ministry trained only S1 teachers yet in reality, a teacher teaches all classes?

The curriculum implementation guidelines world over recommend that a curriculum change of a magnitude like ours be implemented using a phased approach. The emphasis is on S1 teachers for the year 2020, since the rest of the teachers are to continue teaching under the old curriculum. All teachers will eventually be trained through the regional and school-based training programme as more classes come on board.

How will the learners be exposed to acquiring practical skills when school teaching time has been reduced from ending at 5pm to 2:55pm?

Practical skills have been embedded in the teaching and learning process. However, time after 2:55pm is reserved for consolidation of what has been learned in form of projects, research, community outreaches, clubs and group discussions. In addition, schools will make arrangements with the community to have their learners engage in practical hands on learning.

How will the formative assessment be implemented?

The schools will be guided on how the records from this assessment will be captured so that they contribute 20% to the end of S4 grade.

Are free Anti-Virus software any good?

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What exactly are Managed IT Services?

Simply put, NanoSoft Managed IT Services means we take care of your entire information technology requirement. We manage all your hardware and software sourcing, installation, technical support, and IT staffing needs. It also means NanoSoft acts as your go-to consultancy and support team, providing scheduled maintenance and upgrading of your systems, along with emergency assistance to keep your business up and running.

What is cloud backup?

Cloud backup also known as Online Backup is the process where your onsite backups are transferred to an offsite server every night. The server is located in a secure data centre in Perth. Cloud Backup replaces the need for someone to take a backup home each night. It is more secure, reliable and easier to manage and monitor.

What kind of response times can I expect?

We work with each client to establish specific expectations. Our measurable service levels specify clear consequences for not living up to agreed-upon expectations.

How Long is a Managed Services Contract For?

Managed IT Services Contracts vary by provider. Some providers offer month-to-month programs, while others require a multi-year contract. Some have a very high startup cost and lower monthly, while others require a multi-year contract. Some have a very high startup cost and lower monthly, while others offer a middle of the road monthly cost and spread the cost of startup over the term of the agreement.

What should I do before I call for help?

When possible, write down any information about error messages and take screen shots your issue. Next, attempt to recreate the issue. Often times, it helps to close the program and restart the computer to reset the system, and possibly resolve the problem.

What does having Managed IT Services cost?

Our service model uses a fixed monthly fee, which is based on the size and complexity of your particular network. Once contracted, your Managed IT Services will cover maintenance and support for every component of your network, providing you with peace of mind and the ability to accurately forecast your IT maintenance costs.

What if we already have an internal IT department?

No problem! We offer scalable solutions that can be tailored to meet your specific needs. Whether you need a full package of managed IT services and consulting, security solutions or service desk support, NanoSoft makes it simple with an affordable and customized flat rate service plan.

How does a flat rate billing save me money?

Flat-rate billing gives you the ability to budget your IT expenses so you can better focus on your core business goals. We customize each service package for your unique business, so you only pay for what you need. NanoSoft serves as your “one stop shop” for all your managed IT services needs. And we do it all for one fixed monthly cost – We Don’t Profit from your Pain!

What types of systems do you support?

We pride ourselves on being “ecosystem agnostic”: whether you use Google Apps or Office365, Windows or Mac, Android or iOS, we will support your team.  Need to install a server onsite or host one virtually on Amazon or Azure? We will support you.  Need to transition from one ecosystem to another?  We’ll be there for you.

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